Ayutthaya, Thailand, is a city layered with centuries of history, transporting visitors back to the era when it was one of the world’s wealthiest and most cosmopolitan capitals. Its UNESCO-listed ruins—crumbling temples, Buddha statues serenely shrouded by banyan trees, and brick chedis—create a haunting, photogenic canvas that draws history lovers and explorers. The city’s riverside setting also adds a tranquil atmosphere, with longtail boats drifting past stilted houses and morning markets bustling alongside the water.
The main draw of Ayutthaya is its sprawling Historical Park, where you can cycle or stroll among ancient temple complexes like Wat Mahathat, Wat Phra Si Sanphet, and Wat Chaiwatthanaram. Beyond the famous ruins, the city pulses with everyday Thai life—vibrant night markets offer a bounty of street food, and local museums bring to life the kingdom’s golden age. Elephants, while still visible in tourist circuits, are now mostly found in sanctuaries focused on animal welfare, reflecting shifting local attitudes.
Ayutthaya has a laidback feel compared to Bangkok, making it perfect for slow travel. Most visitors opt to stay near the river or within walking distance of the old town, where guesthouses, boutique hotels, and hostels are plentiful. Getting around is easy—renting a bike is popular, but tuk-tuks and scooter taxis can also whisk you around for a few dollars. Culinary adventures await at floating markets and riverside restaurants, where you’ll find specialties like river prawns and spicy noodle soups.
The busiest time is November to February when the weather is cool, while March to May can be sweltering but less crowded. Weekdays see fewer visitors, giving you more peaceful moments in the ruins. It’s smart to dress modestly (shoulders and knees covered) for temple visits, and remember to bring sun protection as much of the park is exposed.
The main draw of Ayutthaya is its sprawling Historical Park, where you can cycle or stroll among ancient temple complexes like Wat Mahathat, Wat Phra Si Sanphet, and Wat Chaiwatthanaram. Beyond the famous ruins, the city pulses with everyday Thai life—vibrant night markets offer a bounty of street food, and local museums bring to life the kingdom’s golden age. Elephants, while still visible in tourist circuits, are now mostly found in sanctuaries focused on animal welfare, reflecting shifting local attitudes.
Ayutthaya has a laidback feel compared to Bangkok, making it perfect for slow travel. Most visitors opt to stay near the river or within walking distance of the old town, where guesthouses, boutique hotels, and hostels are plentiful. Getting around is easy—renting a bike is popular, but tuk-tuks and scooter taxis can also whisk you around for a few dollars. Culinary adventures await at floating markets and riverside restaurants, where you’ll find specialties like river prawns and spicy noodle soups.
The busiest time is November to February when the weather is cool, while March to May can be sweltering but less crowded. Weekdays see fewer visitors, giving you more peaceful moments in the ruins. It’s smart to dress modestly (shoulders and knees covered) for temple visits, and remember to bring sun protection as much of the park is exposed.
Expected Weekly Budget
$400-$650 USD (per person, excluding flights)
Known For
Things to Do
- Explore the Ayutthaya Historical Park by bicycle
- Visit the Buddha head entwined in tree roots at Wat Mahathat
- Enjoy evening street food at Ayutthaya Night Market
- Take a boat tour around the city’s rivers and temples
- Wander the magnificent grounds of Wat Chaiwatthanaram at sunset
- Browse local crafts and snacks at Ayothaya Floating Market
- Sample giant river prawns at a riverside restaurant
- Tour the Chao Sam Phraya National Museum
Notable Sites
- Wat Mahathat
- Wat Phra Si Sanphet
- Wat Chaiwatthanaram
- Wat Yai Chai Mongkhon
- Vihara Phra Mongkhon Bophit
- Ayothaya Floating Market
- Chao Sam Phraya National Museum
- Saint Joseph Church
General Advice
Ayutthaya is best explored at a leisurely pace, allowing you to soak up the historical ambiance and local culture. Consider spending at least one or two nights to catch both the daytime bustle and tranquil evenings by the river. Bicycles are a great way to cover more ground, but pack water and sunscreen as it can get hot while exploring. Book your accommodation in advance, especially during peak season, and don’t forget to sample some of the city’s specialty dishes, especially the fresh river prawns.
Security & Safety
Ayutthaya is generally very safe for travelers, but standard precautions apply. Watch your belongings in crowded areas and night markets, and avoid leaving valuables in your bike basket. Pickpocketing is rare but can occur in busier tourist spots. Also, be cautious when crossing roads, as traffic and motorbikes can be unpredictable. When cycling or walking at dusk, stay in well-lit, populated areas.
Travel Tips
- Rent a bicycle early in the day to avoid the midday heat.
- Always carry small change for tuk-tuks and market stalls.
- Drink plenty of water and use sunscreen—the ruins offer little shade.
- Wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking on uneven old bricks.
- Dress modestly for temple visits; shoulders and knees should be covered.
- Map out restroom stops, as toilet facilities in the park can be basic.
- Arrive at major sites early or late to avoid tour bus crowds.
- Try local food at the floating market for an authentic experience.
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Traveler Comments
Visited in March 2024
Ayutthaya completely enchanted me with its ancient ruins and serene vibe. We rented bikes and spent the day temple-hopping—Wat Mahathat really stuck with me. Wish we'd brought more sunscreen because it gets hot, but the riverside restaurants were a great spot to cool off with lunch.
Traveled here in January 2024
As a history buff, I was blown away by the scale and beauty of the temples. Taking a boat tour at sunset was a highlight and gave a different view of the ruins. The floating market was also fun, though a little touristy.
Visited in August 2023
We came as a family and our kids had a blast exploring the temples and climbing around (safely, of course). The museums were surprisingly interesting. Only downside was the afternoon heat—it’s no joke if you’re not used to it.
Stayed in December 2023
The bike rental shop near our hotel made getting around really easy. I loved discovering quiet corners in the historic park, especially early in the morning before big tour groups arrived. Food at the night market was excellent.
Traveled here in February 2024
I came on a solo trip from Bangkok and found Ayutthaya much more relaxed. Cycling among the temples felt magical, and the Buddha head in the tree was iconic. Highly recommend staying a night—it’s peaceful after the day-trippers leave.
Visited in July 2023
Ayutthaya is definitely historic, but some parts felt quite busy with tourists. Still, the architecture was impressive and the food was tasty—especially the grilled river prawns. A little more signage in English at some sites would help.
Visited in April 2024
We did a boat tour at sunset, which was absolutely worth it for the views. The markets felt very local and not too tourist-focused, which I appreciated. Renting cycles with my friends was a great way to explore.
Traveled here in November 2023
The mix of river life and ancient ruins is really striking. My partner and I spent hours at Wat Chaiwatthanaram just watching the changing light. Food scene is excellent if you like spicy dishes and fresh seafood.
Visited in October 2023
I joined a small group tour from Bangkok and it was very convenient. The temples are stunning, though a few were under restoration. Loved the laid-back pace compared to the city, even though it did get crowded at midday.
Stayed in December 2023
Ayutthaya has a timeless feel—wandering among the old bricks at sunrise was one of my favorite travel moments. Locals were kind and helpful, especially when I stopped to try some street food. The floating market was colorful and fun.
Visited in January 2024
We stayed two nights and I’m glad we did. Night markets had amazing snacks, and there was live music one night by the river. Traveling with teens was easy here because there’s so much for everyone to see and do.
Visited in September 2023
Really enjoyed learning about the history, especially at the Chao Sam Phraya Museum. Some temples are more impressive than others, but overall I found the city peaceful. Getting around by tuk-tuk was simple and fun.
Traveled here in May 2024
The sunset views over the temples left me speechless. I recommend visiting Saint Joseph Church for something different, too. Everything felt very safe, even as a solo female traveler.
Visited in February 2024
The city’s blend of history and local life was fascinating. We hired a guide for half a day, which really brought the ruins to life. Watch out for midday crowds—early mornings are best for photos.
Visited in June 2023
Loved the old-world vibe and riverside dining options. Some parts were more touristy than I expected, but we found plenty of quiet corners too. Great place for anyone who loves history.
Traveled here in October 2023
Had an amazing time cycling around with friends. The ruins are way more extensive than I thought and the views from Wat Yai Chai Mongkhon are worth the climb. Limited options for vegetarians, though.
Visited in December 2023
I loved the floating market—so much to eat and people-watch! We bought local crafts and even watched a short cultural show. Easy train ride from Bangkok, would recommend for a day trip or longer.
Stayed in April 2024
Ayutthaya was a highlight of my Thailand trip. The ruins are captivating and the local markets had delicious snacks. Just be prepared for the heat and bring extra water when exploring.
Visited in February 2024
We accidentally discovered a small riverside festival with locals—amazing food and music. The history here is everywhere you look. Cycles are definitely the best way to get around if you're comfortable with them.
Traveled here in January 2024
A truly unique city with so much visible history. I spent most of my day in awe at Wat Phra Si Sanphet. Language barrier was occasionally tricky, but everyone tried their best to help.
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