Astana, the capital city of Kazakhstan, is a striking display of futuristic architecture rising out of the vast Eurasian steppe. Over the past few decades, it has transformed from a modest provincial town into a showcase of urban ambition, designed by some of the world's leading architects and planners. The city's bold skyline gleams with glass towers, imaginative public spaces, and structures like no place else in Central Asia. Astana is both a political hub and a cultural statement, blending modernity with echoes of Kazakh tradition.
One of Astana's biggest draws is its roster of unique attractions. The Bayterek Tower, a symbol of Kazakhstan's aspirations, provides sweeping views over the city and the surrounding plains. The Palace of Peace and Reconciliation, designed by Norman Foster, stands as a triangular marvel dedicated to unity and dialogue. Don't miss the glittering Khan Shatyr, a gigantic, tent-shaped shopping and entertainment complex that cleverly shields visitors from the region’s famously harsh weather. Art lovers will appreciate the National Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan, while the verdant Nurzhol Boulevard connects many of these modern landmarks.
Beyond its iconic sites, Astana is a city where the old and new coexist. Traditional Kazakh hospitality is alive and well in bustling eateries, tea houses, and street markets. The city attracts an international crowd—diplomats, business travelers, and expats—which gives Astana a cosmopolitan atmosphere rare for the region. Parks, riverside promenades, and a host of cultural events lend an unexpectedly lively vibe, especially in the warm summer months.
Getting around Astana is simple thanks to an efficient taxi system and well-organized public buses. Accommodation ranges from sleek international hotels to affordable guesthouses, so there’s something for most budgets. Kazakh cuisine, with dishes like beshbarmak and plov, is a must-try, while numerous cafes offer global fare. English is spoken at many major venues, but learning a few Russian or Kazakh phrases goes a long way.
The best time to visit is late spring through early autumn, when temperatures are milder and the city hums with outdoor life. Winters can be fiercely cold, but Astana’s design ensures many attractions stay accessible and welcoming year-round. For an insider experience, time your trip with Astana Day in July when city-wide festivals light up the streets.
One of Astana's biggest draws is its roster of unique attractions. The Bayterek Tower, a symbol of Kazakhstan's aspirations, provides sweeping views over the city and the surrounding plains. The Palace of Peace and Reconciliation, designed by Norman Foster, stands as a triangular marvel dedicated to unity and dialogue. Don't miss the glittering Khan Shatyr, a gigantic, tent-shaped shopping and entertainment complex that cleverly shields visitors from the region’s famously harsh weather. Art lovers will appreciate the National Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan, while the verdant Nurzhol Boulevard connects many of these modern landmarks.
Beyond its iconic sites, Astana is a city where the old and new coexist. Traditional Kazakh hospitality is alive and well in bustling eateries, tea houses, and street markets. The city attracts an international crowd—diplomats, business travelers, and expats—which gives Astana a cosmopolitan atmosphere rare for the region. Parks, riverside promenades, and a host of cultural events lend an unexpectedly lively vibe, especially in the warm summer months.
Getting around Astana is simple thanks to an efficient taxi system and well-organized public buses. Accommodation ranges from sleek international hotels to affordable guesthouses, so there’s something for most budgets. Kazakh cuisine, with dishes like beshbarmak and plov, is a must-try, while numerous cafes offer global fare. English is spoken at many major venues, but learning a few Russian or Kazakh phrases goes a long way.
The best time to visit is late spring through early autumn, when temperatures are milder and the city hums with outdoor life. Winters can be fiercely cold, but Astana’s design ensures many attractions stay accessible and welcoming year-round. For an insider experience, time your trip with Astana Day in July when city-wide festivals light up the streets.
Expected Weekly Budget
$900–$1400 USD (per person, excluding flights)
Known For
Things to Do
- Climb the Bayterek Tower for panoramic city views
- Visit the National Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- Stroll along Nurzhol Boulevard
- Relax inside the Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center
- Explore Hazret Sultan Mosque
- Attend a performance at the Astana Opera House
- Walk the banks of the Ishim River
- Sample local Kazakh cuisine in traditional restaurants
Notable Sites
- Bayterek Tower
- Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center
- Palace of Peace and Reconciliation
- National Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- Astana Opera House
- Hazret Sultan Mosque
- Nurzhol Boulevard
- Ak Orda Presidential Palace
General Advice
Astana is a modern city equipped with excellent infrastructure and visitor facilities. English is spoken in most major hotels and tourist spots, though learning a bit of Russian or Kazakh is helpful when exploring less touristy areas. Dress smartly, especially for business or dining out, as locals tend to present themselves well. Take some time to explore both the striking city center and quieter, older neighborhoods for a fuller picture of Astana’s identity.
Security & Safety
Astana is generally safe, with low violent crime rates. Petty crime like pickpocketing can occur in crowded places, especially markets or festivals, so keep an eye on valuables. Stick to well-lit areas at night and use reputable taxi services or ride-hailing apps after dark. Pay attention to traffic when crossing streets, as drivers can be assertive.
Travel Tips
- Bring a jacket even in summer—the weather can be unpredictable and evenings cool off quickly.
- Use local ride-hailing apps or official taxis for reliable transport.
- Carry some cash, as not all small vendors accept cards.
- Plan for long distances between sites—the city is spread out.
- Try traditional Kazakh food, but international cuisine is widely available.
- Many attractions close on Mondays, so check opening times in advance.
- Download a translation app or learn some basic Russian or Kazakh words.
- Book accommodations early if visiting during major events or holidays.
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Traveler Comments
Visited in May 2024
Astana felt like something out of a sci-fi movie with its unusual architecture. Climbing Bayterek Tower was a highlight, and I really enjoyed the atmosphere near the river. I wish there were a few more green spaces near the center but overall a fantastic trip.
Traveled here in August 2023
Was here for a week on business and had plenty of time to explore in the evenings. The Khan Shatyr was impressive (and handy when it rained), and the food scene surprised me—I had some of the best kebabs ever. Public transport made it easy to get around.
Visited in October 2023
Had a lovely time with my family exploring all the main sites. The kids loved Khan Shatyr and running around the plaza by Bayterek Tower. Finding vegetarian options was a bit tricky but possible if you ask.
Visited in June 2024
Astana is clean, modern, and super easy to navigate. The Palaces and museums are brilliant if you're into art and history. Only thing—it can get really windy, so bring a windbreaker even in summer.
Stayed in July 2023
We came during Astana Day and the city was full of energy! Lots of concerts, fireworks, and great street food. It was busy but in a fun way, especially around Nurzhol Boulevard.
Traveled here in March 2024
Winter was freezing, but we still enjoyed indoor attractions like the National Museum and shopping at Khan Shatyr. I recommend layering up and planning indoor activities if you visit in the colder months.
Visited in April 2024
Loved the modern vibe of the city and the friendliness of local people. Hazret Sultan Mosque was breathtaking, and we even caught a performance at the Astana Opera. Would happily come back!
Traveled here in November 2023
Interesting mix of Soviet-era and ultramodern buildings. As a solo traveler, I felt totally safe everywhere I went. The cold hits hard, so be prepared if you’re visiting outside summer.
Visited in September 2023
Our first trip to Kazakhstan and Astana was unforgettable. The city is spotless and easy to get around, and locals were happy to help with directions. We especially enjoyed trying so many new foods!
Stayed in May 2024
Really liked walking by the Ishim River and taking photos of the crazy-cool architecture. Some attractions were crowded in the afternoons, but early mornings were peaceful and great for sightseeing.
Traveled here in August 2023
I was here for a conference and extended my stay for leisure. The mix of cultures and international vibe made the city feel vibrant but still relaxed. Prices are reasonable compared to Western capitals.
Visited in December 2023
Definitely a unique city! We bundled up and spent lots of time exploring indoors. Would love to see it in summer for a different perspective—hearing the festivals are amazing.
Visited in June 2024
Took my parents to Astana and they were blown away by the National Museum and the futuristic buildings. We had delicious traditional food at a local restaurant, plus great coffee in the city center.
Traveled here in February 2024
The architecture is amazing, but winter weather made it hard to enjoy everything outdoors. City feels a bit quiet at night outside of big events. Still, glad I experienced it.
Visited in May 2024
We were impressed by how friendly and helpful everyone was. Bayterek Tower at sunset was beautiful, and the opera performance will stay with me for a long time. Plenty for all ages to enjoy.
Traveled here in January 2024
Public transportation was straightforward and affordable. I visited some interesting art exhibits at the National Museum. Would recommend trying local street food on the go!
Stayed in September 2023
Came for the architecture and was not disappointed! The Palace of Peace and Reconciliation is a must-see. Felt safe everywhere and appreciated the city’s relaxed pace.
Visited in July 2023
Astana is a city for architecture fans for sure. The weather was unpredictable—got caught in a rainstorm—but plenty of fun things to do indoors. Good selection of international restaurants downtown.
Traveled here in June 2024
We enjoyed Astana as a family. The children especially liked exploring the massive indoor park at Khan Shatyr. Hotels are affordable, and most staff spoke some English.
Visited in October 2023
Beautiful mosques and very clean public spaces. Found it easy to get around with taxis and felt comfortable even late at night. Quick tip—carry a little cash for street markets.
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