Xi’an is one of China’s oldest cities and stands as a testament to the country's deep and varied history. Once the eastern terminus of the Silk Road and the capital for several powerful dynasties, Xi’an is best known as the home of the legendary Terracotta Army. This city blends layers of fascinating antiquity with modern Chinese culture, making it an essential stop for travelers seeking to understand the roots of Chinese civilization.
A walk along the imposing Xi’an City Wall provides sweeping views and a sense of the city’s once strategic might, while the Muslim Quarter bustles with street food, lively markets, and mingling scents of spices. The awe-inspiring Terracotta Warriors Museum draws visitors from around the world who come to marvel at thousands of life-sized soldiers unearthed after two millennia. Other highlights include climbing the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda or exploring the vibrant drum and bell towers anchoring the old cities’ core.
Life in Xi’an feels energetic yet grounded, with locals practicing tai chi in leafy parks and students cycling ancient lanes. There’s a palpable pride in the city’s Sinitic heritage, mixed with Central Asian influences from centuries of Silk Road trade. The culinary scene is a delight—savor hand-pulled yangrou paomo (lamb soup with crumbled bread) or sample tangy biangbiang noodles. Lodging ranges from budget hostels near the Muslim Quarter to comfortable mid-range and luxury hotels within the city walls.
The best times to visit are spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) when temperatures are mild and the air is pleasant. Winters can be cold but less crowded, while summers get hot and busy. For a more immersive experience, join a food tour or rent a bike to circle the ancient walls at sunset for unforgettable city views.
A walk along the imposing Xi’an City Wall provides sweeping views and a sense of the city’s once strategic might, while the Muslim Quarter bustles with street food, lively markets, and mingling scents of spices. The awe-inspiring Terracotta Warriors Museum draws visitors from around the world who come to marvel at thousands of life-sized soldiers unearthed after two millennia. Other highlights include climbing the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda or exploring the vibrant drum and bell towers anchoring the old cities’ core.
Life in Xi’an feels energetic yet grounded, with locals practicing tai chi in leafy parks and students cycling ancient lanes. There’s a palpable pride in the city’s Sinitic heritage, mixed with Central Asian influences from centuries of Silk Road trade. The culinary scene is a delight—savor hand-pulled yangrou paomo (lamb soup with crumbled bread) or sample tangy biangbiang noodles. Lodging ranges from budget hostels near the Muslim Quarter to comfortable mid-range and luxury hotels within the city walls.
The best times to visit are spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) when temperatures are mild and the air is pleasant. Winters can be cold but less crowded, while summers get hot and busy. For a more immersive experience, join a food tour or rent a bike to circle the ancient walls at sunset for unforgettable city views.
Expected Weekly Budget
$700–$1200 USD (per person, excluding flights)
Known For
Things to Do
- Tour the Terracotta Army Museum
- Walk or bike along the Xi’an City Wall
- Sample street food in the Muslim Quarter
- Visit the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda
- Admire the Bell Tower and Drum Tower
- Explore the Shaanxi History Museum
- Watch a Tang Dynasty music and dance show
- Take a calligraphy or dumpling-making workshop
Notable Sites
- Terracotta Army Museum
- Xi’an City Wall
- Giant Wild Goose Pagoda
- Muslim Quarter
- Bell Tower
- Drum Tower
- Shaanxi History Museum
- Small Wild Goose Pagoda
General Advice
Xi’an makes an unforgettable destination for travelers seeking rich historical context and authentic local life. Allocate at least three days to visit major sites at a relaxed pace. Most attractions are easily accessed by taxi, metro, or even by walking for those staying inside the old city walls. Guided tours can enhance the experience at the Terracotta Warriors, especially if you want deeper historical insight. Be sure to try authentic local dishes—Xi’an is considered one of China’s culinary capitals.
Security & Safety
Xi’an is generally safe for tourists, but crowded areas like the Muslim Quarter and major attractions can attract pickpockets. Keep your valuables secured and avoid displaying large amounts of cash. At night, stick to well-lit streets and use registered taxis or ride-hailing apps. If you’re renting a bike, only use official rental locations and always lock it securely. Watch out for common travel scams around popular tourist spots.
Travel Tips
- Download a translation app or carry a phrasebook, as English is not widely spoken.
- Wear comfortable shoes for exploring ancient sites and the city wall.
- Negotiate taxi fares or ensure the meter is running before starting your ride.
- Try a local food tour for an authentic street food experience.
- Buy Terracotta Warriors tickets in advance to avoid long queues.
- Bring cash for street vendors and small purchases.
- Spring and autumn have the most pleasant weather for sightseeing.
- Use WeChat Pay or Alipay if possible—many shops and vendors prefer mobile payments.
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Traveler Comments
Visited in April 2024
Xi’an completely exceeded my expectations. The Terracotta Army is even more impressive in person, and the city wall bike ride was such a fun way to see the skyline. I ate way too many dumplings in the Muslim Quarter but have no regrets. Would absolutely come back!
Traveled here in October 2023
Traveled solo for the history but stayed for the street food! Yangrou paomo is my new favorite comfort food. Some of the signage was tricky to navigate, but locals were helpful and friendly throughout my stay.
Visited in December 2023
Came with my parents and we were all impressed by the mix of old and new. The museums are fascinating, but the city center gets pretty crowded around lunchtime. Definitely worth taking a guided tour for the Terracotta Warriors.
Stayed in July 2023
We visited as a family and our kids loved the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda. The city wall is great for photos, especially at sunset. Wish we’d packed lighter—there’s a lot of walking involved!
Visited in March 2024
Xi’an’s Muslim Quarter blew me away with its variety of street food. I loved wandering alleyways at night and trying local snacks. The history here is overwhelming in the best way.
Traveled here in May 2024
The drum and bell towers are beautiful, especially when they light up after dark. Stayed near the city wall—super convenient to reach the metro and major sites. Only downside: some attractions felt a bit commercialized.
Visited in September 2023
We had fun biking the city wall but wish we had booked earlier because bikes sold out quickly. Food was a highlight, especially the noodles. Public transportation is easy once you get the hang of it.
Traveled here in November 2023
Spent a week exploring Xi’an’s markets and museums. The Shaanxi History Museum was a personal favorite—so many treasures! Be prepared for long lines during peak hours though.
Visited in February 2024
Perfect city for anyone interested in Chinese history. I attended a Tang Dynasty music show which was a real treat. Locals are warm and curious—had some great conversations over tea.
Stayed in October 2023
The Terracotta Army was the main reason for my visit and totally delivered. Other sites like the pagodas were peaceful. Some areas are quite touristy, but it’s easy to find quiet corners if you explore a bit.
Visited in May 2024
Took a dumpling-making class and learned so much! We also enjoyed a bike tour around the wall. Restaurants near the Muslim Quarter get crowded so go early if you want a seat.
Traveled here in August 2023
Interesting city with a lot of character. Museums were packed with tour groups and sometimes it was hard to enjoy at my own pace. Still, the food and architecture made the trip worthwhile.
Stayed in June 2024
Had an amazing time showing my kids the city where my grandparents grew up. The city wall at night is magical. Highly recommend exploring early before the crowds arrive.
Visited in March 2024
Street markets are fun for people-watching and snacking. We took the subway everywhere, which was super efficient and clean. Xi’an really captures a sense of China’s past.
Traveled here in September 2023
Interesting blend of old city walls and modern life. Tang Dynasty dance show was a highlight for us. Can be noisy in busy areas, but there are peaceful gardens to relax in.
Stayed in April 2024
Came for history, left as a fan of the food! The variety of flavors in the Muslim Quarter is unbelievable. Some street vendors don’t speak English, so translation apps are handy.
Visited in December 2023
Xi’an felt so vibrant, especially during the lantern festival. The pagodas are lovely, and the views from the top are rewarding. Can’t wait to visit again with friends!
Traveled here in October 2023
Fascinating city, but the air pollution was a problem on some days. Really enjoyed the history museums and local seafood dishes. Taxis were sometimes hard to catch during rush hour.
Stayed in January 2024
Visited during Chinese New Year. The celebrations were colorful, but attractions were extremely busy. The city wall is stunning—don’t skip it, even in winter!
Visited in June 2024
The mix of cultures in Xi’an is really interesting. Food is top-notch and surprisingly affordable. Bring good walking shoes, as there’s a lot of ground to cover.
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