Arequipa, known as the 'White City,' stands out for its stunning colonial-era architecture crafted from local white sillar stone and its dramatic setting beneath El Misti volcano. The city blends rich history with an energetic urban scene, making it an exciting gateway to southern Peru. Its sunny climate, mountain backdrop, and dynamic main plaza lure both culture enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike.
Beyond its famous Plaza de Armas, Arequipa offers a wealth of landmarks including the massive Santa Catalina Monastery, Museum of Andean Sanctuaries with the famous 'Juanita' mummy, and exquisite baroque churches. Wandering the narrow, cobbled streets of the historic center, visitors discover cafés, markets, and vibrant street life. The city is also a prime base for exploring the Colca Canyon, famous for its stunning scenery and soaring Andean condors.
The local culture feels both distinctively Peruvian and proudly Arequipeño, with unique traditions, cuisine (don't miss rocoto relleno and chupe de camarones), and a warm, resilient community spirit. Arequipa’s residents take pride in their city’s independence, reflected in everything from the local dialect to its strong culinary identity. The city pulses with festivals, live music, and a lively café culture for visitors to enjoy.
Arequipa is easily walkable in the historic center, but taxis and local buses make getting around further afield straightforward and inexpensive. Lodging options range from budget hostels overlooking the action to upscale hotels set in restored colonial mansions. Gastronomy shines here, with both traditional picanterías and stylish modern restaurants. For an immersive experience, arrivals should plan on at least three days to explore attractions at a comfortable pace.
The best time to visit Arequipa is April through November, when days are sunny and rainfall is minimal. High-altitude sun is intense, so sunscreen and hydration are key. If planning excursions to Colca Canyon, allow extra days to adjust to the altitude and look for day trips or overnight tours offered by reputable local agencies.
Beyond its famous Plaza de Armas, Arequipa offers a wealth of landmarks including the massive Santa Catalina Monastery, Museum of Andean Sanctuaries with the famous 'Juanita' mummy, and exquisite baroque churches. Wandering the narrow, cobbled streets of the historic center, visitors discover cafés, markets, and vibrant street life. The city is also a prime base for exploring the Colca Canyon, famous for its stunning scenery and soaring Andean condors.
The local culture feels both distinctively Peruvian and proudly Arequipeño, with unique traditions, cuisine (don't miss rocoto relleno and chupe de camarones), and a warm, resilient community spirit. Arequipa’s residents take pride in their city’s independence, reflected in everything from the local dialect to its strong culinary identity. The city pulses with festivals, live music, and a lively café culture for visitors to enjoy.
Arequipa is easily walkable in the historic center, but taxis and local buses make getting around further afield straightforward and inexpensive. Lodging options range from budget hostels overlooking the action to upscale hotels set in restored colonial mansions. Gastronomy shines here, with both traditional picanterías and stylish modern restaurants. For an immersive experience, arrivals should plan on at least three days to explore attractions at a comfortable pace.
The best time to visit Arequipa is April through November, when days are sunny and rainfall is minimal. High-altitude sun is intense, so sunscreen and hydration are key. If planning excursions to Colca Canyon, allow extra days to adjust to the altitude and look for day trips or overnight tours offered by reputable local agencies.
Expected Weekly Budget
$800–$1200 USD (per person, excluding flights)
Known For
Things to Do
- Stroll through the historic Plaza de Armas and admire the cathedral
- Tour the Santa Catalina Monastery’s colorful streets and courtyards
- Sample traditional Arequipeño dishes at a local picantería
- Visit the Museum of Andean Sanctuaries to see the Ice Maiden Juanita
- Take a day trip or guided trek to Colca Canyon
- Explore San Camilo Market for local produce and souvenirs
- Photograph El Misti volcano from Yanahuara Viewpoint
- Join a Peruvian cooking class or street food tour
Notable Sites
- Santa Catalina Monastery
- Plaza de Armas
- Cathedral of Arequipa
- Museum of Andean Sanctuaries (Museo Santuarios Andinos)
- Yanahuara Viewpoint (Mirador de Yanahuara)
- San Camilo Market
- El Misti volcano
- Church of La Compañía
General Advice
Arequipa is a welcoming and lively city, especially in the central areas where most attractions, accommodations, and restaurants cluster together. It’s easy to get oriented, and locals are generally helpful and open to visitors—especially if you attempt a bit of Spanish. The high altitude (around 2,300 meters or 7,600 feet) can affect some travelers, so it’s wise to acclimate gently before heading into the nearby canyons. Plan at least one day just to enjoy the city center at your own pace, stopping for coffee or ice cream while you adjust.
Security & Safety
Arequipa is considered relatively safe for tourists, particularly in the main tourist zones. Nevertheless, exercise normal caution: avoid carrying large amounts of cash, watch your belongings in crowded areas (especially markets and plazas), and be mindful of your surroundings at night. Take registered taxis rather than hailing them off the street, and ask your hotel about reputable operators or apps. Stay hydrated and monitor for altitude symptoms, especially if you’re connecting to higher points like Colca Canyon.
Travel Tips
- Acclimatize to the altitude gradually, especially if arriving from sea level.
- Carry sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat—the sun is intense year-round.
- Use official taxi stands or ride-hailing apps rather than unmarked taxis.
- Try local dishes like rocoto relleno and queso helado; food tours are great introductions.
- Have some cash (soles) on hand, as some markets and small shops don’t take cards.
- Book Colca Canyon tours in advance during peak season (May-September).
- Visit main attractions in the morning to avoid crowds and afternoon heat.
- Tap water is not potable; use bottled or filtered water.
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Traveler Comments
Visited in April 2024
Arequipa completely charmed me. The monastery was fascinating and I loved sampling Arequipeña food—chupe de camarones was my favorite! The main plaza is lively at sunset, but it does get busy with locals and tourists.
Traveled here in June 2023
We stayed near the historic center and felt at home immediately. Walking everywhere was easy and the architecture left us in awe. Highlights were the Yanahuara viewpoint and chilling in street cafés.
Visited in October 2023
Great city for exploring on foot, and the weather was perfect all week. A bit overwhelming in the main market but I found unique souvenirs and ate the tastiest empanadas. Would recommend a city tour to start off.
Traveled here in August 2023
I was here for business but made time for Santa Catalina and the Juanita mummy—both worth it. Arequipa is relaxed yet full of life. Wish I had more days to explore the local food scene fully.
Visited in February 2024
Traveling solo I always felt safe. Hostel staff gave great recommendations and I met people on the Colca Canyon trek. The city is photogenic at every turn, especially in the golden hour.
Traveled here in December 2023
Our family of four had an amazing experience—my kids were fascinated by the volcano views and colorful monastery. Streets can be chaotic at times, but it adds to the adventure. Restaurants had plenty for even picky eaters.
Visited in September 2023
I loved the art galleries and local crafts around the center. Spent hours people-watching at the plaza. Traffic can be noisy, so bring earplugs if you're a light sleeper.
Visited in July 2023
We did a cooking class here and learned so much about Arequipa’s unique food. The old city’s vibe is relaxed but never boring. Only downside was the occasional street protests which closed off some roads for a few hours.
Traveled here in May 2024
Perfect stop for a cultural immersion. Santa Catalina Monastery was like a city within a city and the mountain views were always stunning. I took so many photos my phone almost died!
Visited in November 2023
Arequipa is beautiful but more touristy than I expected. Enjoyed the food and main sights, but the noise and crowds in the central area can be a bit much. Colca Canyon trip made up for it, though.
Traveled here in January 2024
Interesting blend of history and modern living. I liked wandering off the main streets and finding quirky coffee shops. Got a bit sunburned, so sunblock is a must!
Visited in March 2024
I joined a local walking tour which was the perfect intro. Highlight for me was the view from Yanahuara and sampling queso helado in the plaza. Taxis are cheap and easy to find.
Stayed in October 2023
Our group loved Arequipa. The pace is just right, not too rushed. Shopping at San Camilo market and tasting traditional sweets made for a memorable afternoon.
Visited in July 2023
Set off early for the Colca Canyon—the canyon itself is incredible but the condors were the stars of the show. Arequipa was a perfect base for our adventures in the south.
Traveled here in May 2023
Historic center is gorgeous and lively, but accommodation near Plaza de Armas can get loud at night. Would stay a bit further next time. Loved the city’s festive atmosphere and friendly people.
Visited in March 2023
Nothing beats Arequipa’s food! Every meal surprised us. The city feels unique compared to other places in Peru, with real local pride everywhere you go.
Traveled here in September 2023
Perfect for couples! Romantic walks through cobbled streets and cozy dinners made our trip. The city is easy to navigate and felt very safe.
Visited in August 2023
We included Arequipa on our backpacking route and weren’t disappointed. Hostel life is social and there’s a great mix of travelers. Just be cautious with street food if you have a sensitive stomach.
Stayed in January 2024
Celebrated my birthday here—so many rooftop bars with volcano views! The vibe is festive at night. Markets are bustling in the mornings so go early for the best produce.
Visited in April 2023
Museum of Andean Sanctuaries was my favorite—Juanita's story is so moving. Arequipa is full of character and history. I wish I’d had more time just to relax and take it all in.
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