About Goma, Democratic Republic of the Congo

4.3 (20 reviews)
Goma is a lively city perched on the northern shore of Lake Kivu, right at the border of Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It's known both for its dramatic volcanic landscapes and for being a gateway to untamed adventures in Central Africa. The proximity to Mount Nyiragongo—a world-famous active volcano with a glowing lava lake—gives the city a sense of constant energy and awe.

The city serves as the starting point for treks up Mount Nyiragongo, one of the region's most astonishing natural experiences, drawing thrill-seekers from around the globe. Beyond the volcano, visitors can enjoy scenic cruises or sunset strolls along Lake Kivu, explore bustling local markets, or head out for gorilla trekking in nearby Virunga National Park. The city’s border location means you’ll notice a dynamic blend of Congolese and Rwandan influences in the food, language, and social scene.

Goma has a vibrant local culture shaped by resilience and creativity. Street art, cafés, and music venues pulse with life despite the city’s challenging history. Interacting with friendly locals—many of whom speak both French and Swahili—adds an authentic touch to any visit. While infrastructure is developing, visitors appreciate the unique local commerce, spirited nightlife, and hearty Congolese cuisine.

Accommodations in Goma range from basic guesthouses to comfortable lakefront lodges. Road networks can be rough but taxis and moto-taxis are plentiful. You’ll find lively markets selling fresh produce and local crafts, plus a growing number of restaurants serving everything from grilled lake fish to classic African staples. Always check updated travel advisories, as conditions can change quickly.

The best time to visit Goma is during the drier months, from June to September or December to February, when trekking conditions are optimal and lakeside days are sunny. Booking activities like volcano treks and gorilla permits well in advance is advised, as slots are limited and demand is high.

Expected Weekly Budget

$1100-$1700 USD (per person, excluding flights)

Known For

Things to Do

  • Climb Mount Nyiragongo and witness the lava lake
  • Take a boat ride or kayak on Lake Kivu
  • Explore Virunga National Park for gorilla trekking
  • Visit Goma’s lively local markets
  • Tour the contemporary street art and music cafes
  • Sample Congolese food at lakefront restaurants
  • Visit lava flow sites from previous eruptions
  • Relax at a lakeside lodge or enjoy a sunset picnic

Notable Sites

  • Mount Nyiragongo
  • Lake Kivu
  • Virunga National Park
  • Goma Cathedral (Cathédrale Saint-Esprit)
  • Lac Vert (Green Lake)
  • Kisangani Market
  • Mutwanga Lava Fields

General Advice

Goma is a unique crossroads of nature and culture, but it’s also a city in transition. Prepare for variable infrastructure, occasional power outages, and bumpy roads, but expect friendly locals and plenty of adventures. Booking services (guides, permits, transport) in advance is highly recommended, especially for popular experiences like volcano hikes and gorilla treks. Always carry some cash in small denominations, as credit cards are rarely accepted. English is less common than French or Swahili, so basic knowledge of French can be helpful.

Security & Safety

While Goma is a highlight for adventure travelers, parts of the eastern Congo can be unstable. Keep updated on local security situations and follow advice from trusted travel operators. Always travel with a registered guide for park or volcano visits, avoid walking alone at night, and keep valuables out of sight. Carry proper ID, respect police and military checkpoints, and leave copies of your documents with your accommodation or a trusted contact. Register with your embassy if possible and monitor travel alerts before and during your trip.

Travel Tips

  • Arrange guides and permits for Nyiragongo and Virunga National Park before arrival.
  • Use bottled or treated water for drinking and brushing teeth.
  • Local currency is Congolese Francs, but US dollars are often accepted.
  • Have mosquito repellent and take malaria precautions.
  • Bring sturdy shoes—sidewalks and roads are often rough.
  • Keep backup chargers or power banks as outages are common.
  • Consider staying near Lake Kivu for scenic views and better amenities.
  • Check visa requirements, as cross-border travel regulations can change.

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Traveler Comments

Felix O. 4.5
Visited in November 2023
Hiking up Mount Nyiragongo was absolutely unreal—the view of the lava lake at night still flashes in my dreams. Goma felt vibrant and busy, with friendly people everywhere. The roads were bumpy, but that added to the experience.
Anna W. 4.0
Traveled here in July 2024
Stayed by Lake Kivu and loved watching the fishermen in the mornings. The food scene surprised me, especially the grilled fish at a local lakeside restaurant. It was sometimes hard to communicate as I don’t speak French or Swahili.
Jean-Pierre D. 5.0
Visited in February 2024
Trekking to see gorillas in Virunga National Park is genuinely life-changing. Our guide was knowledgeable and patient, and we felt safe the entire time. Highly recommend booking everything as far in advance as possible.
Tatiana B. 3.5
Stayed in May 2024
Goma is bustling but infrastructure is rough, so be prepared. Market days were the highlight—we picked up unique textiles and spices. Wish the city was easier to get around by foot.
Kwame S. 4.5
Visited in August 2023
Loved the lakeside vibe and meeting so many different travelers. We went on a sunset boat ride and the views were brilliant. It’s not a conventional tourist spot, but that's exactly why I liked it.
Karen L. 4.0
Traveled here in March 2024
I came for a work trip and squeezed in a volcano trek on a weekend—what an experience! Some parts of town are still rebuilding and amenities can be limited, but the hospitality made up for it.
Mohammed M. 4.5
Visited in January 2024
Virunga National Park was amazing for bird watching and seeing gorillas. My hotel by the lake was peaceful and underrated. ATMs weren’t reliable, so glad I brought US dollars.
Natalie F. 5.0
Traveled here in June 2024
Our family loved touring Goma’s art scene—the street murals were so creative and told real stories. My kids enjoyed playing by the lake and trying new foods at local markets. Truly a special family adventure.
Samuel K. 4.0
Visited in October 2023
Goma offers an up-close look at Africa’s wildest landscapes. The lava fields are awe-inspiring. Prepare for some power cuts, but most hotels have backup generators.
Lucia G. 4.5
Stayed in April 2024
Spent a few days relaxing by Lake Kivu after trekking—so calm and beautiful. Cafés had good coffee and French pastries. Crossing from Rwanda was straightforward with all paperwork ready.
Jason T. 3.5
Traveled here in December 2023
Adventure lover’s paradise but not for the faint of heart. I found moving around town a bit chaotic and struggled with language barriers. That said, the volcano hike was unforgettable.
Linda M. 4.5
Visited in May 2024
Gorilla trekking was the real deal—worth every penny and every ounce of effort. We had a great guide and felt safe throughout. Wish more cafes accepted cards, but cash worked everywhere.
Elie N. 5.0
Stayed in September 2023
The markets in Goma were lively, full of colors, and had wonderful handmade crafts. Interacting with the locals was the best part—they're incredibly resourceful and generous with stories.
Tomoko Y. 4.0
Traveled here in February 2024
I stayed for a week teaching at a local school and exploring after classes. Loved the lakeside atmosphere and seeing Nyiragongo smoking in the distance. City was noisy at night but no issues overall.
Ousmane P. 4.5
Visited in June 2023
Boat trips at sunrise on Lake Kivu are peaceful and picturesque. I also tried fresh tilapia caught by local fishermen. Goma is energetic, gritty, and always interesting.
Emilia S. 4.0
Visited in April 2024
It’s easy to get swept up in Goma’s street life—lots of color, music, and laughter. The terrain is hilly, so pack comfy shoes! Felt safe as long as I stayed in busy areas.
Rajiv C. 4.5
Traveled here in August 2023
Climbing the volcano was a bucket-list experience. The overnight at the Nyiragongo summit huts was rough but 100% worth it for that view. Pack warm clothes—it gets icy up top!
Lise D. 4.0
Visited in March 2024
Spent afternoons at lake cafés and explored local galleries. The city’s art and craft scene is growing fast. Bring patience, as everything moves a little slower.
Carlos H. 4.5
Stayed in July 2024
We came for the gorilla trekking and extended our stay to see more of the city. So much natural beauty but also a real sense of vitality in town. If you need souvenirs, check the markets early.
Layla R. 4.0
Visited in October 2023
The lava flows around Goma are incredible to walk through, especially with a guide explaining the local geology. Food was basic but tasty, especially the freshly grilled fish.